If there is no dispute, spouses may register divorce with the civil registration authority. SDA states that a joint application is processed in 5 working days for GEL 60. A dispute requires court proceedings.

Children and maintenance

Without agreement, the court determines the child’s residence, the paying parent and the monthly amount. Georgia has no automatic statutory percentage or uniform minimum: the court reasonably and fairly assesses the child’s normal maintenance and upbringing needs and the actual financial and family position of the child and both parents.

Procedure and fees

The first-instance fee for a non-property claim is GEL 100, while a claimant seeking maintenance is exempt from court costs for that claim. The court may allow up to six months for reconciliation and may order interim maintenance before deciding the merits.

Family law

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Past maintenance and enforcement

Maintenance is normally awarded prospectively from filing. Up to three preceding years may be recovered if prior collection efforts and avoidance by the debtor are proved. Enforcement proceeds under a writ; a material change in circumstances can justify a later increase or reduction by the court.

Preparation checklist

Marriage and birth records, income information, child expenses and prior agreements

Before deciding

I need information about divorce and child maintenance

Prepare divorce, the child’s living arrangements and maintenance as separate issues. Document expenses. Distinguish disagreements between parents from evidence of the child’s needs.

Official sources

  1. Matsne — Civil Code of Georgia
  2. Matsne — Civil Procedure Code of Georgia — Articles 39, 46
  3. Public Service Development Agency
  4. National Bureau of Enforcement of Georgia

Fees and procedures may change; verify the current official source before applying.